Event-by-event logging records every CRM trigger, outbound ERP API call, ERP response payload, and processing outcome to an append-only event log -- structured JSON per event including the originating CRM record ID, the ERP endpoint called, the HTTP status code, the ERP response body (truncated at 10KB for large payloads), the processing duration in milliseconds, and the outcome (success, validation failure, ERP error, transient error, retry scheduled). The event log is searchable by CRM record ID, ERP order number, event type, and date range so the operations team can reconstruct the full history of any integration event without needing production database access. Error classification separates transient failures from permanent failures: transient failures (HTTP 503, connection timeout, ERP unavailability during maintenance window) are retried with exponential backoff (initial retry at 30 seconds, then 2 minutes, 10 minutes, 1 hour, 4 hours; maximum 5 retries over 6 hours) before being moved to the dead letter queue. Permanent failures (field validation error, customer not found in ERP, duplicate order reference) are moved immediately to the dead letter queue without retry -- retrying a validation failure without fixing the underlying data produces the same failure on every attempt and wastes processing cycles. Dead letter queue review interface: each DLQ item displays the original CRM record, the failure reason, the ERP error detail, and the recommended resolution action (create the customer in ERP, add a missing required field on the CRM deal, correct the shipping address format); the operations team can correct the data and re-queue the event for reprocessing from the DLQ interface without engineering involvement for common data errors. Alert routing: failed integrations that move to DLQ generate an immediate Slack notification or email to the configured operations channel with the deal link, the ERP error message, and the recommended resolution; transient errors that exhaust retries generate a P2 alert; a complete integration flow outage (zero successful events in 15 minutes during business hours) generates a P1 alert via PagerDuty or configured on-call routing. Integration health dashboard: real-time view of events processed per hour, success rate per integration flow (deal-to-order, fulfilment sync, invoice sync, account sync), current DLQ depth, average processing latency per flow, and ERP API response time trend. SLA reporting: weekly summary of integration success rates, DLQ volumes per category, and average resolution time for manual interventions -- giving the operations manager a factual basis for prioritising data quality improvements in the CRM or ERP that are causing integration failures.